Vulnerability CVE-2012-4786 - CERT Civis.Net

Vulnerability Name:

CVE-2012-4786 (CCN-80351)

Assigned:

2012-12-11

Published:

2012-12-11

Updated:

2019-02-26

Summary:

The kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, Windows 7 Gold and SP1, Windows 8, Windows Server 2012, and Windows RT allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted TrueType Font (TTF) file, aka "TrueType Font Parsing Vulnerability."

CVSS v3 Severity:

10.0 Critical (CCN CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)

Exploitability Metrics:	Attack Vector (AV): Network Attack Complexity (AC): Low Privileges Required (PR): None User Interaction (UI): None
Scope:	Scope (S): Changed
Impact Metrics:	Confidentiality (C): High Integrity (I): High Availibility (A): High

CVSS v2 Severity:

10.0 High (CVSS v2 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)
7.4 High (Temporal CVSS v2 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:U/RL:OF/RC:C)

Exploitability Metrics:	Access Vector (AV): Network Access Complexity (AC): Low Authentication (Au): None
Impact Metrics:	Confidentiality (C): Complete Integrity (I): Complete Availibility (A): Complete

9.3 High (CCN CVSS v2 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)
6.9 Medium (CCN Temporal CVSS v2 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:U/RL:OF/RC:C)

Exploitability Metrics:	Access Vector (AV): Network Access Complexity (AC): Medium Athentication (Au): None
Impact Metrics:	Confidentiality (C): Complete Integrity (I): Complete Availibility (A): Complete

Vulnerability Type:

Vulnerability Consequences:

Gain Access

References:

Source: MITRE
Type: CNA
CVE-2012-4786

Source: CCN
Type: SA51459
Microsoft Windows OpenType and TrueType Font Parsing Vulnerabilities

Source: CCN
Type: Microsoft Security Bulletin MS12-078
Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel-Mode Drivers Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2783534)

Source: CCN
Type: Microsoft Security Bulletin MS13-005
Vulnerability in Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (2778930)

Source: CCN
Type: Microsoft Security Bulletin MS13-016
Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel-Mode Drivers Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (2778344)

Source: CCN
Type: Microsoft Security Bulletin MS13-036
Vulnerabilities in Kernel-Mode Driver Could Allow Elevation Of Privilege (2829996)

Source: CCN
Type: Microsoft Security Bulletin MS13-046
Vulnerabilities in Kernel-Mode Drivers Could Allow Elevation Of Privilege (2840221)

Source: CCN
Type: Microsoft Security Bulletin MS13-053
Vulnerability in Windows Kernel-Mode Drivers Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2850851)

Source: CCN
Type: Microsoft Security Bulletin MS13-076
Vulnerabilities in Kernel-Mode Drivers Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (2880407)

Source: CCN
Type: Microsoft Security Bulletin MS13-081
Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel-Mode Drivers Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2870008)

Source: CCN
Type: BID-56842
Microsoft Windows TrueType Font CVE-2012-4786 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Source: CERT
Type: US Government Resource
TA12-346A

Source: MS
Type: UNKNOWN
MS12-078

Source: XF
Type: UNKNOWN
ms-windows-ttf-code-execution(80351)

Source: OVAL
Type: UNKNOWN
oval:org.mitre.oval:def:15845

Vulnerable Configuration:

Configuration 1:

cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_xp:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_7:gold:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_xp:*:sp3:*:*:*:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2003:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_vista:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*

Configuration CCN 1:

cpe:/o:microsoft:windows:xp:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows:server_2003:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows:server_2003:sp2:itanium:*:*:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows:server_2003:sp2:x64:*:*:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_vista:-:*:x64:*:*:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_xp::sp2:x64:*:professional:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:*:*:*:*:*:*:itanium:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:*:*:*:*:*:*:x32:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_vista:-:sp2:x64:*:*:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_vista:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:x32:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:x64:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_7:-:-:*:*:ultimate_n:*:x64:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_7:-:*:*:*:*:*:x32:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:itanium:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:-:*:-:-:x32:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:ultimate_n:*:x64:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:*:*:*:*:*:itanium:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows:xp:sp3:*:*:*:*:*:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_8:-:-:-:*:-:-:x32:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_8:-:-:-:*:-:-:x64:*

OR cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Denotes that component is vulnerable

Oval Definitions

Definition ID	Class	Title	Last Modified
oval:org.mitre.oval:def:15845	V	TrueType Font Parsing Vulnerability - MS12-078	2013-05-06